Asking Hard Questions, But Not Providing Answers
Dhonielle Clayton M.A. 鈥09 writes about diversity, belonging, and what matters.
By Karen Adams M.A. 鈥93 English and creative writing; M.A. 鈥00, M.F.A.鈥10 children鈥檚 literature

When children鈥檚 author Dhonielle Clayton M.A. 鈥09/children鈥檚 literature was working as a school librarian and teacher in Harlem a few years ago, she could not find the diverse books she was looking for鈥攕o she ended up writing one herself.
That young adult book, Tiny Pretty Things, cowritten in 2015 with her friend and business partner Sona Charaipotra, tells the stories of a diverse group of young women, including an African American lead character, at an elite ballet boarding school and the competitive, often cruel world in which they live.
But the point is that it is not a story about diversity, explained Clayton, 36, speaking recently by phone from her home in New York City. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a story that includes diversity,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 about ballet and that world and about these diverse characters just living their lives.鈥
In that cutthroat world, female bodies are a commodity, and true friendship is rare and endangered. Clayton observed these realities as an English teacher at a ballet boarding school back home in the Washington, D.C., area, during the years she studied at Hollins in the summer.
Those sad realities for some of her students鈥攃ompetition, isolation, and mistrust among women鈥攚ere markedly different from her own, especially during her time at Hollins.
鈥淚 love Hollins, and I thought, 鈥楾his is where I need to be,鈥欌 she said about arriving in 2005, just after earning a B.A. in English from Wake Forest University. She developed supportive, nurturing female friendships at Hollins, and she will return to campus as a faculty member in the graduate program in children鈥檚 literature in summer 2020.
Tiny Pretty Things was so successful that she and Charaipotra wrote a sequel, Shiny Broken Pieces, in 2016, also to great acclaim. Netflix has since created a series, Tiny Pretty Things, based on the books. Ten hour-long episodes are scheduled to air sometime in 2020.
The pair鈥檚 creative friendship began when they met at the New School in New York, in the M.F.A. program in creative writing. Clayton, who earned her degree there in 2012, had moved to New York and wanted to better understand the canon of children鈥檚 literature and learn the mechanics of writing, intending to remain a librarian.
Charaipotra, an Indian American, told Clayton that, until college, she had never seen a book that featured someone who looked like her. And she was unable to find diverse picture books for her infant daughter.
鈥淲e both said that people don鈥檛 know what to do with characters that aren鈥檛 like them,鈥 Clayton said. 鈥淪o often if there is diversity, it鈥檚 all about their struggle. There is a place for those stories, of course, but we also wanted other books to balance that, stories that showed them just living their lives.鈥
She recalled her days teaching in Harlem at a Title I school. 鈥淚 had trouble finding books to teach with diversity and that were engaging,鈥 she said. 鈥淪o many of my students spoke Spanish, and some spoke four languages, and they were not reflected in the books we had available.鈥
She and Charaipotra decided to form a creative development company, Cake Literary, for publishing, packaging, and marketing diverse books and other materials. But first they wanted to write a book to demonstrate what kind of diversity they sought, and they began their collaboration. They are also working on a third book, Rumor Game, about the power of rumors to harm lives.
Clayton is also the chief operating officer of the nonprofit organization We Need Diverse Books, whose mission is to spark change in the publishing industry and 鈥渢o help produce and promote literature that reflects and honors the lives of all young people.鈥
鈥淓very kid deserves to be the hero of the story, and not just have it be about the pain of their background,鈥 Clayton said.
She has written two young adult fantasy novels on her own, The Belles (2018) and The Everlasting Rose (2019). Both are about the lives of women in a place called Orl茅ans, a dangerous world of beauty, power, and changing identity, and about who gets to decide who is beautiful, often at a high cost.
鈥淚鈥檓 asking the question, 鈥榃hat are we willing to do to ourselves in order to be considered beautiful?鈥欌 Clayton said. 鈥淭he way you look determines a lot of things. This is true in real life. But in a fantasy, it鈥檚 exaggerated and darker.鈥
She has also published short stories of loss, love, fear, and courage in three anthologies. They include: 鈥淒ear Nora James, You Know Nothing About Love,鈥 in Unbroken: 13 Stories Starring Disabled Teens (2018); 鈥淭he Way We Love Here鈥 in Meet Cute: Some People Are Destined to Meet (2018); and 鈥淭he Trouble With Drowning,鈥 in Black Enough: Stories of Being Young and Black in America (2019).
鈥淢y goal as a writer is to ask the hard questions, not to provide answers,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 the teacher in me: to ask readers what is important to them.鈥
Karen Adams is a Roanoke writer.
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